ʻenehana hānai o nā moa hoʻomoe

1. 1. E hana i kahi noho kūpono no ka hoʻomoe ʻana i nā moa
2.  

In order for laying hens to produce more eggs, it is necessary to try to create a suitable growth and laying environment for the chickens, and to adopt corresponding supporting feeding and management measures according to the changing rules of different seasons. In the high temperature and high humidity season in summer, it is necessary to pay attention to heatstroke prevention and cooling, strengthen the ventilation in the house, maintain a dry environment and sanitation, provide sufficient and clean drinking water to the chickens, and appropriately increase the feeding amount of vegetables to improve the feed intake of chickens . In winter, special attention should be paid to the cold protection and heat preservation of the chicken house and artificial supplementary light. The temperature in the house should be maintained above 13°C, with 15-16 hours of light, and the drinking water should be properly warmed up, and cold water should not be drunk.

2.  
3. 2.E hoʻolohe i ka mālama ʻana i ka hānai
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ʻO ka uku nui loa no ka hānai ʻana i nā moa he meaʻai, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 70% o ke kumukūʻai holoʻokoʻa o ka hānai ʻana i nā moa. ʻO ka hānai pono ʻole ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i mea e hoʻopau ʻia ai ka nui o ka ʻai. ʻO nā hana e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻōpala hānai: ʻo ka mea mua, pono e hoʻololi ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻokomo ʻana, ka hohonu, a me ka lōʻihi o ka pā hānai e like me ka makahiki o nā moa hoʻomoe a me ka nui o ka hale, a ʻo ka nui o ka meaʻai i hoʻohui ʻia ʻaʻole pono ma mua o 1/3. o ka hohonu o ka lua. Pono e hānai liʻiliʻi a ʻoi aku ka nui, e hoʻemi i ke koena o ka meaʻai i loko o ka pahu, a e hoʻoholo i ka nui o nā meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā e like me ka helu hua manu. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nui o ka hana ʻana o ka hua manu he 50% -60%, ʻo ka nui o ka hānai ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā o kēlā me kēia moa e pili ana i 95-100 grams, a ʻo ka nui o ka hua manu ma kahi o 95-100 grams.

Ke 60%-70% ka nui o ka hana ʻana o ka hua, ʻo ka nui o ka hānai ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā he 105-110 grams. Ke 70% ka nui o ka hua manu, ʻo ka nui o ka hānai ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā o ka moa he 115-120 grams. Ke piʻi ka nui o ka hua manu ma mua o 80%, ʻaʻole kaupalena ka hānai. Hanai ad libitum. ʻO ka lua, ka ʻoki nuku. Ma muli o ka maʻa o ka moa i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka meaʻai, pono e ʻoki ʻia nā nuku o nā moa i ka makahiki o 7-9 mau lā. Ma kahi o 15 pule o ka makahiki, pono ke ʻoki nuku no ka poʻe me ka ʻoki nuku maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ke kolu, e hoʻopau i nā moa i hua ʻole i nā moa hoʻomoe a maikaʻi ʻole ka hana hoʻomoe. Ke hoʻopau ʻia ka hānau ʻana a hoʻoili ʻia i ka hale hoʻomoe, pono e hoʻopau ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa. Pono e hoʻopau ʻia ka poʻe ʻokiʻoki, liʻiliʻi, momona, maʻi, a nele paha. I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana hua, pono e hoʻopau ʻia nā moa hānai, nā moa maʻi, nā moa kīnā, a me nā moa i hoʻopau ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa. I ka hopena o ka hana ʻana o ka hua, hoʻopau nui ʻia nā moa i waho o ka hana. ʻO nā moa me nā lei ʻumiʻumi, nā maka haʻihaʻi, a me nā lei aliʻi ʻemi e hoʻopau koke ʻia. Pono e hoʻopau koke ʻia nā moa i ʻike ʻia he momona a wīwī paha.

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4. 3. Nā kumu no ka emi ʻana o ka hua manu

Nā kumu o ke kaiapuni: hoʻololi i ka papahana māmā a i ʻole ka ikaika māmā: e like me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka waihoʻoluʻu māmā i kēlā me kēia manawa, hoʻopau koke i ke kukui, hoʻopōkole i ka manawa māmā, hoʻonāwaliwali i ka ikaika māmā, manawa kukui ʻole, lōʻihi a pōkole, kakahiaka a me ka pō, māmā a kū, pō Poina. e hoʻopau i nā kukui a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole lawa ka ea, ʻaʻohe ea no ka manawa lōʻihi, etc. ʻO ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka ʻino kūlohelohe: ʻaʻole i hoʻomākaukau ʻia a pale ʻole ʻia ma mua, ua pā koke ʻia e ka nalu wela, ka ʻino a i ʻole ke au anuanu. ʻOki ʻia ka wai no ka wā lōʻihi: Ma muli o ka hemahema o ka ʻōnaehana wai a poina paha i ka hoʻohuli ʻana i ke kī, ʻaʻole lawa a ʻoki ʻia ka wai no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Nā kumu hānai: Hiki i nā loli nui i nā meaʻai hānai a i ʻole nā ​​pilikia maikaʻi i ka meaʻai ke hoʻololi i ka hana hua manu. E like me ka hoʻololi koke ʻana i nā ʻano mea maka i loko o ka meaʻai, ka hui ʻana i nā meaʻai like ʻole, ka hānai ʻana, ke pani ʻana i ka ʻai iʻa a me ka pauka hū, ka paʻakai kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻohui kiʻekiʻe o ka pauka pōhaku, ke pani ʻana i nā keke pīni moʻa me nā keke pī maka, poina. e hoʻohui i ka paʻakai i ka hānai, a pēlā aku. Hoʻemi ia i ka ʻai ʻana o nā moa a hoʻoulu i ka ʻai ʻana. He mea maʻamau ka nui o ka hua manu, a ʻaʻole i emi ke kaumaha o ka moa, e hōʻike ana i ka nui o ka meaʻai a me ke ʻano meaʻai i hāʻawi ʻia e kūpono i nā pono physiological o ka moa, a ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻololi i ke ʻano hānai.